Pregnancy can be a wonderful time for both new and experienced mothers. Staying healthy becomes even more important, and the accompanied changes in oral health warrant special attention.
Increases in hormone levels during pregnancy raise the risk of dental issues, including gum disease and small round raised areas on the gums known as pregnancy tumors. Other problems may occur and can be serious.
Maintaining a vigilant home oral health routine is vital during pregnancy, and even with ideal care, pregnant women are still prone to several common risks.
Common Dental Risks While Pregnant
Pregnancy Gingivitis
If you find that your gums are bleeding during pregnancy, your dentist might recommend more frequent professional teeth cleanings to prevent gum disease from progressing.
Pregnancy Tumors
These growths are not malignant. According to the American Dental Association (ADA), the tumors most often appear during the second trimester and look like small raspberries between the teeth. While they usually go away on their own after the birth of your baby, if pregnancy tumors cause discomfort, your dentist can remove them.
Enamel Erosion
Morning sickness is a major issue for many pregnant women. The additional acid in your mouth can erode your teeth, but it’s important not to brush immediately after an episode. Instead, rinse your mouth out with water or a fluoride mouthwash clear away the acid without harming the enamel of your teeth.
Dry mouth
Fluctuations in hormone levels often lead to dry mouth, and along with other complications, put women at greater risk for cavities and infections. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and chew sugarless gum to promote the production of saliva which helps protect your teeth.
Premature Delivery
When special care is not taken to prevent oral infections, enzymes can be formed that are similar to those triggered by labor. This process can cause premature contractions and is completely avoidable with increased attention to oral hygiene.
Learn More About The Razi Dental Institute's Pregnancy Club
Besides taking excellent care of their mouth, more frequent cleanings will benefit pregnant women. Along with other preventive treatments available from the dentist, this extra care will ensure your oral health and reduce the chances of experiencing any serious dental complications.
Dr. Saeid Razi is committed to helping his pregnant patients preserve their oral and overall health. He even established a “Pregnancy Club” to provide the necessary preventive techniques and treatments expectant mothers need to avoid unnecessary risks. He also provides special mouth guards which aid comfort during labor.